Free Shark Coloring Pages for Kids

Dive beneath the waves and discover one of the ocean's most fascinating groups of animals! Explore free printable shark coloring pages featuring great white sharks, hammerheads, whale sharks, tiger sharks and many more.

Choose your favorite shark to color, print or download — then learn about shark species, incredible senses, ocean habitats, anatomy and the important role sharks play in marine ecosystems.

Every sheet is drawn as clean line art with thick black outlines, stamped with our logo and paired with accurate, child-friendly facts. Color it. Learn it. Discover it.

Meet the Sharks

Each species has its own set of printable sheets, drawn so the species is genuinely recognisable — a hammerhead never looks like a great white.

The famous ones

Large, powerful sharks that patrol cool coastal waters and the open ocean.

Unmistakable heads

Sharks whose head shape or markings make them easy to identify at a glance.

The gentle giants

The biggest fish in the ocean is a shark that filters tiny food from the water.

Collections in Sharks

Learn About Sharks

The biggest shark isn't a great white!

That title belongs to the whale shark. It is the largest living fish, with large individuals commonly reported at well over 10 metres long — and it feeds largely by filtering plankton and other small organisms from the water. You can colour its spotted back in our whale shark sheets.

Shark super senses

Sharks sense the world in ways we barely can. They can smell chemicals dissolved in the water, hear underwater sounds and feel vibrations. A line of sense organs along each side, called the lateral line, detects movement in the water around them. Many sharks also carry special organs in their snout that detect the very weak electric fields produced by living animals — that is what the tiny pores on a great white's snout are.

Why do sharks have so many teeth?

Many shark species continually replace their teeth throughout their lives, so a shark can go through tens of thousands of teeth over time. Teeth are shaped by diet: a great white has triangular, serrated teeth for cutting, while bottom-feeding sharks have different tooth shapes for gripping the animals they find on the seafloor.

What makes a shark a shark?

Sharks are fish, but unlike bony fish their skeletons are made mostly of cartilage — the same flexible material found in parts of your nose and ears. Add gills for breathing, fins for steering and lift, a streamlined body and those specialised senses, and you have the shark body plan.

Shark or not?

Dolphins and orcas look shark-like but are mammals, not fish. Swordfish are bony fish. Manta rays and stingrays are not sharks either — but they are close cousins, part of the same group of cartilaginous fish as sharks.

Shark cousins

Sharks and rays belong together in a group of cartilaginous fishes. Stingrays, manta rays, skates and sawfish are all part of the wider family. You can spot a ray hiding in the sand on our hammerhead seafloor sheet.

Shark myth or fact?

Myth: all sharks are huge. Fact: shark species range from smaller than an arm to longer than a bus. Myth: every shark is dangerous to people. Fact: most shark species pose little threat to humans. Myth: sharks are mammals. Fact: sharks are fish. Myth: all sharks hunt large animals. Fact: diets vary enormously, and the largest species are filter feeders.

Should we be afraid of sharks?

Sharks are wild animals and should always be treated with respect and given space. At the same time, most shark species are not considered dangerous to people, and encounters are uncommon compared with the enormous number of people who swim in the ocean every year. Never approach a wild shark — enjoy learning about them instead.

Why are sharks important?

Sharks are part of complex ocean food webs. Depending on the species they can act as predators, mid-level hunters or scavengers, and they help keep ocean ecosystems in balance. Removing one animal from a food web can affect many others.

Protecting sharks

Sharks face pressures including overfishing, accidentally being caught by fishing gear, and changes to their habitats. The good news: scientists study shark populations, protected areas help marine ecosystems recover, and fishing rules can protect vulnerable species. Learning about sharks and healthy oceans is something anyone can do.

Sharks Are Older Than Dinosaurs!

Shark ancestors swam in the oceans long before the first dinosaurs appeared. Today's shark species are the modern result of all that history — not animals that stayed unchanged for hundreds of millions of years.

  1. Period 1

    Early shark relatives

    roughly 450–350 million years ago

    Shark-like fish appear in the fossil record long before dinosaurs. Ancient sharks looked different from today's species.

  2. Period 2

    Dinosaurs appear

    roughly 230 million years ago

    Dinosaurs evolve on land while shark relatives continue to rule the seas through the age of reptiles.

  3. Period 3

    Dinosaurs go extinct

    about 66 million years ago

    The non-bird dinosaurs disappear, but sharks survive — as they had already survived earlier extinctions.

  4. Period 4

    Modern shark diversity

    the last 66 million years

    The shark species we know today gradually emerge: hammerheads, whale sharks, makos and hundreds more.

  5. Period 5

    Today

    now

    Scientists have described hundreds of living shark species, and new ones are still being discovered.

How Big Are Sharks?

Sharks come in an enormous range of sizes. Some are small enough to hold in your hands, while the whale shark is the largest living fish. These are approximate ranges — the very largest individuals are hard to measure precisely.

  • An adult personabout 1.7 m
  • Small reef sharkup to about 1.5 m
  • Bull sharkup to about 3.5 m
  • Great white sharkcommonly reported at 4–6 m
  • Basking sharkoften reported around 8–10 m
  • Whale sharkwell over 10 m

What's for Dinner?

Filter feeders

Tiny food, giant sharks

Whale sharks and basking sharks swim with wide mouths open, filtering plankton and other small organisms from the water. The largest fish in the ocean eats some of the smallest.

Whale shark · Basking shark

Fish and squid hunters

Speed and senses

Many sharks chase fish and squid in open water. Fast species such as the shortfin mako are built for it, and hammerheads hunt fish, rays and other prey depending on the species.

Shortfin mako · Blacktip reef shark · Hammerheads

Seafloor foragers

Life on the bottom

Nurse sharks spend much of their time near the seabed, eating fish and bottom-dwelling animals such as crustaceans and molluscs. The barbels under their snout help them sense food.

Nurse shark

Large-prey hunters

Powerful jaws

Great whites start by eating fish and squid when young, and larger adults also take marine mammals. Their diet changes as they grow, and it varies by location.

Great white shark

Where Do Sharks Live?

Different shark species live in very different parts of the ocean. Blacktip reef sharks patrol warm, shallow coral reefs, while shortfin makos cruise the open ocean far from land.

Nurse sharks rest on sandy seafloors and under ledges, goblin sharks live in deep water, and Greenland sharks live in cold northern seas. There is no single 'shark habitat' — each species is suited to its own conditions.

More Shark Activities

These shark worksheets are ready to print now, with more on the way.

In progress: Shark word search, Shark species matching, Shark teeth matching, Shark habitat matching, Shark fact vs myth worksheet, Ocean food web activity, Finish the shark drawing, Shark writing prompt.

Frequently asked questions

Are sharks fish?
Yes. Sharks are fish — but unlike bony fish, their skeletons are made mostly of cartilage rather than bone.
How many kinds of shark are there?
Scientists have described hundreds of shark species, and new ones are still being named as researchers explore hard-to-reach parts of the ocean.
What is the biggest shark?
The whale shark, which is the largest living fish, with large individuals commonly reported at well over 10 metres long. It feeds largely by filtering small organisms from the water.
What is the fastest shark?
The shortfin mako is widely considered the fastest-swimming shark, and its narrow, streamlined body is built for speed in open water.
Do sharks have bones?
No. A shark's skeleton is made mostly of cartilage — the same flexible material in parts of your nose and ears.
How many teeth do sharks have?
It depends on the species, and sharks replace their teeth continually throughout their lives. A shark can go through tens of thousands of teeth over time.
Can sharks really smell a drop of blood from miles away?
That is an exaggeration. Sharks do have a good sense of smell and can detect chemicals dissolved in the water, but the 'one drop from miles away' claim is a myth.
How do sharks find their prey?
Depending on the species, sharks use senses including smell, hearing, vision, a lateral line that senses movement in the water, and organs that detect very weak electric fields from living animals.
Do sharks sleep?
Sharks rest, but how they do it varies by species. Some must keep water moving over their gills, while others can pump water or rest on the seafloor, as nurse sharks do.
Are sharks older than dinosaurs?
Shark-like fish appear in the fossil record long before dinosaurs did. Today's shark species evolved over that long history — they are not unchanged survivors from before the dinosaurs.
Are whale sharks dangerous?
No. Whale sharks feed on very small organisms and are not considered a threat to people. They are still enormous wild animals and should be given space.
Why is the hammerhead's head that shape?
The wide head spreads the shark's eyes and sensory organs further apart, and research suggests it improves how much the shark can see and detect around itself. Some details are still being studied.
Where do sharks live?
Sharks live in oceans all over the world — coral reefs, coastal waters, the open ocean, the deep sea and cold northern waters. Each species is suited to particular conditions.
What do sharks eat?
Diets vary enormously between species. Whale sharks filter plankton, makos hunt fish and squid, nurse sharks forage on the seafloor, and large great whites also eat marine mammals.

Teaching About the Ocean?

These shark printables fit naturally into ocean units, fish anatomy lessons, animal classification, habitats and food webs, animal senses, conservation discussions and creative writing — in the classroom or at home.

  • · Use the label-the-shark worksheet alongside the Parts of a Shark section above
  • · Compare species sheets to teach animal adaptation and classification
  • · Use the myth-or-fact material for discussion starters
  • · Free to print for classroom use — see our teacher resources
Explore Teaching Resources

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