Simple Machines & Engineering Learning Pack

Simple machines change the size or direction of a force, which makes jobs easier. This pack introduces the six classical simple machines, shows where they hide in everyday objects and ends with a hands-on ramp challenge.

Ages
6–10
Grades
1–4 (approx.)
Subject
Physical Science
Pages
8 printable pages
Time
30–75 minutes
Price
Free, no sign-up
Cover page of the Simple Machines & Engineering Learning Pack, a black-and-white coloring picture with the pack title

What children will learn

  • ✓ The six simple machines and how to recognize them
  • ✓ What force, work and mechanical advantage mean
  • ✓ Why a long ramp needs less force over a longer distance
  • ✓ How engineers test and compare designs

What's inside the pack

  • ✓ Cover page
  • ✓ Learning objectives
  • ✓ Five engineering facts with TeachEngineering sources
  • ✓ Engineering vocabulary (9 words)
  • ✓ Identify the six simple machines worksheet
  • ✓ Everyday machines + Ramp engineering challenge
  • ✓ Five-question quiz with bonus question
  • ✓ Answer key
  • ✓ Teacher and parent notes with safety tips

How to use it

Read the facts, then name the six machines on page 4. For the ramp challenge you only need a toy car, a rubber band, books and a board or stiff cardboard.

Want more pictures on this topic? Browse the matching coloring collection, or find more classroom printables in the Teacher Resource Centre.

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Science sources

The facts in this pack were checked against these sources, which are also printed inside the PDF.

Questions parents and teachers ask

Do simple machines make energy?

No. They change how a force is applied — usually less force over a longer distance.

Is the ramp challenge safe for young children?

Yes, with an adult nearby. Ramps stay low on the floor and no real tools are needed.

Which paper sizes?

US Letter and A4.

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